Pench National Park

The Jungle Book Wilderness of Madhya Pradesh

Pench National Park, which stretches across Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra, is a globally famous tiger reserve. It’s named for the lovely Pench River, which runs through the park and splits it into two sections. Because of Rudyard Kipling’s enduring Jungle Book, Pench is well-known, and still seems to resound with the stories of Sher Khan, Baloo and Bagheera; so it is truly one of the most captivating places for people who love wildlife – and for those who enjoy a good tale.

Landscape & Forests

At 758 sq. km in size, Pench is mostly a dry tropical deciduous forest, and is mainly made up of teak, bamboo, and mixed woods. The land is formed by four separate ranges of hills, with many seasonal streams, small gullies and natural pools of water – ‘dohs’ – and at the centre of it all is the Pench Reservoir, which is the park’s most important feature during the hot, dry summer, and draws in both the animals that hunt and those that are hunted.

Wildlife of Pench

Pench is famous for its large numbers of Bengal tigers, which are often seen beside the Pench River, where there are the most animals for them to eat. The park is also a protected area for leopards, Indian gaur (bison), wild dogs (dholes), sloth bears, and jackals. Cheetal, sambar and nilgai eat grass in the open fields, and the unusual chinkara can sometimes be seen near villages like Turia and Telia. During summer, large groups of gaur come together by streams and in bamboo forests, and groups of as many as fifteen wild dogs are often seen by Jamtara, Pyorthadi and Bodanala. Sloth bears like the rocky areas covered in Mahul creeper, and groups of langurs and rhesus macaques add a lot of life to the forest. Pench is a true heaven for birdwatchers. More than 300 kinds of birds have been recorded here, and some come from other countries to spend the winter. Some of the best birds to see are the Indian peafowl, racket-tailed drongo, magpie robin, crimson-breasted barbet, red vented bulbul, crow pheasant, and lesser whistling teal.

Pench & The Jungle Book Connection

Even before people came to Pench for wildlife tours, the park became known all over the world because of literature. Rudyard Kipling made its wildness famous in The Jungle Book, where the frightening Sher Khan lived, and Baloo showed the young Mowgli around the forest. Today, Pench is one of the few places where people can feel the magic of Kipling’s ideas really happen in the wild.

Safari Experiences in Pench National Park

Safaris in Pench are planned to be both exciting and educational. They are in open 4x4 jeeps with skilled guides who know about nature, and they let visitors look at the different areas of the reserve, whilst looking for tigers, leopards and other animals which are hard to find.

Morning Jeep Safari

Starting near sunrise, this safari – lasting four and a half to five hours – is the best time to see tigers, as the animals that hunt and those that are hunted are at their most active in the cool hours of the morning.

Evening Jeep Safari

Lasting three to three and a half hours, evening safaris give a wonderful view of the forest as animals come out again before night falls; it is ideal for taking photos in the golden light.

Full-Day Jeep Safari

Offering all-day access from sunrise until after dark, full-day safaris are the best way to see Pench. Wildlife photographers and people making wildlife films often choose this to get rare sights and to watch without being disturbed.

Why Visit Pench National Park?

A Pench Tiger Safari mixes the excitement of finding Bengal tigers with the pleasure of seeing the forest that gave Rudyard Kipling the idea for The Jungle Book. From its great variety of wildlife and lovely teak forests, to its local stories and thrilling safaris, Pench gives one of the most genuine wildlife tours in Madhya Pradesh. For people who love nature, photographers, families, and storytellers, Pench is not just a park – it is a real Jungle Book waiting to be found.
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Whether you are a wildlife photographer, a person who loves nature, or a traveller wanting a real Indian jungle safari, Kanha National Park offers a journey you will not forget into the wild heart of India.

Geographical details

Altitude : Range from 425 m to 620 m above sea level

Vegetation : 425 m to 620 m

Water Resources : The Pench River is the lifeline of Pench National Park and a tributary of the Kanhan River

Main area : 411 km²

Buffer zone : 768 km²

Coordinates : 21.7630° N at 79.3391° E

Rainfall : 1300 mm

Temperature : Min.: 20°C; Max.: 38°C